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The Man Who Used Sound to Defy the Raj

MS Sparsha Hemendra Mohan Bose turned the emerging technology of sound recording into an instrument of the Swadeshi movement—and helped preserve a historic voice of nationalism When Indians hear the surname Bose, several towering names immediately come to mind. Satyendra Nath Bose revolutionised quantum physics; Jagadish Chandra Bose pioneered groundbreaking work in plant science and…

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The Indian Behind Your Wi-Fi

MS Sparsha There are some Indians whose names are written in history books. And then there are those whose inventions quietly shape our lives every single day, even though hardly anyone knows who they are. Dr Arogyaswami Paulraj belongs firmly to the second category. Born in Pollachi, Tamil Nadu, Paulraj joined the Indian Navy as…

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The Seven-Year Republic Within India

MS Sparsha India’s territorial unification is usually told through familiar names—Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the princely states and the monumental task of bringing hundreds of disparate territories into the Union. But hidden in that larger story is an extraordinary episode that sounds almost fictional: for seven years, a tiny territory existed as a self-governing “free” enclave…

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Rani Rashmoni: The forgotten Queen who defied an Empire

MS Sparsha History has a peculiar habit of remembering emperors, generals and political dynasties while quietly pushing aside those who served society without seeking power or personal glory. Among the many such forgotten figures is Rani Rashmoni of Bengal—a remarkable woman whose life was an extraordinary blend of courage, philanthropy, social responsibility and devotion. Born…

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Piara Singh Gill – The Punjabi who chased Cosmic Rays into the Stratosphere

MS Sparsha History often celebrates the names of great scientists like Albert Einstein, Niels Bohr, C.V. Raman, and Homi J. Bhabha. Yet, hidden in the shadows of scientific history are remarkable individuals whose brilliance transformed modern science but whose names rarely find a place in textbooks. One such extraordinary Indian was Piara Singh Gill—a pioneering…

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Dr. Sunder Lal Hora: The forgotten genius who listened to India’s rivers

MS Sparsha There are heroes whose names adorn monuments and history books. And then there are those whose extraordinary contributions quietly shape our understanding of the world, even as time conspires to erase them from public memory. Dr. Sunder Lal Hora belongs to the latter category—an unsung hero whose scientific brilliance earned global admiration but…

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