NCERT panel recommends replacing ‘India’ with ‘Bharat’ in textbooks

New Delhi: “India” should be replaced with “Bharat” in the school textbooks for all classes, a high-level committee for social sciences, constituted by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) to revise the school curriculum, has recommended.

According to committee chairperson C I Isaac, the panel has suggested replacing the name “India” with “Bharat” in the textbooks, introducing “classical history”, instead of “ancient history”, in the curriculum and including the Indian Knowledge System (IKS) in the syllabus for all subjects.

NCERT Chairman Dinesh Saklani, however, said no decision has been taken yet on the panel’s recommendations.

The NCERT panel’s recommendation came against the backdrop of a debate on whether the country will be renamed ‘Bharat’. This was triggered earlier this year after the Centre sent G20 dinner invites hosted by President Droupadi Murmu in the name of “President of Bharat”, instead of “President of India”, triggering a political row.

Article 1(1) of the Constitution defines the name of our country as “India, that is Bharat shall be a Union of States”.

In September, Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ‘Bharat’ nameplate was displayed on the table while he was addressing the G20 Leaders Summit at the Bharat Mandapam in Delhi’s Pragati Maidan.

Videos and photos widely shared on social media showed a placard displaying ‘Bharat’ as PM Modi delivered his inaugural address at the summit.

Meanwhile, the NCERT committee has also recommended highlighting “Hindu victories” in the textbooks. It has also recommended introducing ‘classical history’ instead of ‘ancient history’ in the textbooks.

Issac said history will no longer be divided into ancient, medieval and modern as it was done by the British, which showed India in darkness, unaware of scientific progress and knowledge.

The committee has also recommended the introduction of the Indian Knowledge System (IKS) into the curriculum of all subjects.